ARE METAL CERAMIC DENTAL COVERS HARMFUL?

ARE METAL CERAMIC DENTAL COVERS HARMFUL? Porcelain dental crowns are no longer a strange concept to many people, because the general demand for aesthetic improvement is also increasing day by day. Currently, all-ceramic teeth are more popular than metal ceramic teeth.

So what is the cause? Are porcelain-metal dental crowns safe? Let’s find the answer with BeDental in the article below!

WHAT ARE METAL CERAMIC TEETH?

There are two types of porcelain teeth on the market today: metal porcelain teeth – also known as partial porcelain teeth – and full porcelain teeth. Basically, the structure of porcelain teeth is divided into 2 parts: the outer porcelain crown layer and the inner rib layer.

Unlike all-ceramic teeth, where both the outer porcelain crown and the inner rib are made of porcelain, partial porcelain teeth have an inner rib made of metal or alloy and are covered by a thin outer ceramic crown.

See more: WHAT IS A TOOTH CAVITY? PICTURE OF A TOOTH CAVITY

HOW MANY SERIES OF METAL CERAMIC TEETH ARE THERE?

There are 3 main types of metal-ceramic teeth:

• Ordinary metal porcelain teeth: the inner ribs of this line of porcelain teeth are often made from Cr – Ni alloy or Cr – Co alloy, in which Cr – Co alloy is often used more commonly in many dental clinics. science due to its higher compatibility with gums in the oral cavity environment compared to Cr – Ni alloy.

• Titanium porcelain teeth: The inner ribs of titanium porcelain teeth are usually made from 4% – 6% titanium alloy. Compared to regular metal porcelain teeth, titanium porcelain teeth have higher biological compatibility with gums, are safer in the oral environment and cause less irritation.

• Precious metal porcelain teeth: this type of porcelain teeth has an inner frame made from a precious metal or precious alloy such as gold, silver or platinum, palladium,…

This line of porcelain teeth is often popular with the elderly and especially men because of the durability of the tooth ribs, and especially the very high biocompatibility because the precious metal does not oxidize in the oral cavity environment. .

However, because the cost of making and attaching precious metal porcelain teeth is quite high, this type of metal porcelain teeth is still not too popular on the market.

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF METAL CERAMIC TEETH

Ordinary metal porcelain teeth

• Advantage

1. Improves chipped and severely decayed teeth
2. Relatively high durability
3. Low cost

• Disadvantage

1. The phenomenon of tooth discoloration and blackening of the tooth neck close to the gum line occurs
2. The color of porcelain teeth is not the same as real teeth, and the aesthetic value is not high
3. In case the patient has a metal allergy, it can cause irritation of the soft tissue in the mouth

Titanium porcelain teeth

• Advantage

1. Does not cause irritation to the body
2. Aesthetic value is relatively high
3. The durability is 2 times higher than that of real teeth
4. Low cost

• Disadvantages: Black gum line appears

Precious metal porcelain teeth

• Advantage

1. High durability
2. Does not cause irritation to the body
3. Corrects the problem of black gum lines

• Disadvantage

1. High price
2. The color of porcelain teeth is not the same as real teeth
3. Life expectancy is not high, on average only about 4-7 years
4. Low aesthetics

See more: Is Wisdom Tooth Extraction Covered by Health Insurance?

HOW MANY YEARS DO METAL CERAMIC TEETH LAST? IS IT DURABLE?

According to dental experts, metal-ceramic teeth have an average lifespan of only 5 to 7 years and can cause black gums after a period of use, making users feel uncomfortable and lack confidence. 

However, this type of porcelain teeth is still popular in cosmetic tooth restoration inside the jaw. If you are considering choosing porcelain teeth for your front teeth, experts recommend choosing all-ceramic to ensure natural aesthetics and durability over time.

The reason why metal-ceramic teeth are not highly durable and have a short lifespan is related to tooth structure. The inner frame is made from alloy, which is easily oxidized by acids in the mouth.

If your metal-ceramic teeth are damaged or cause black gum lines, replacing all new porcelain teeth will be the optimal solution. However, this may increase the initial cost of porcelain tooth restoration.

Although there are many other types of high-end porcelain teeth on the market with higher durability and aesthetics, metal porcelain teeth are still a popular choice for many users. The reason is because they still fully meet the necessary functions to restore teeth and improve chewing function, and are suitable for people with limited financial capacity.

The useful life of metal-ceramic teeth depends on many different factors, including the dental facility performing the restoration, the ceramic material used and the health status of the teeth. Each case has different conditions and factors, so the usage time of metal-ceramic teeth will also vary accordingly.

However, if good quality ceramic materials and restoration procedures are used, and proper oral care is maintained, metal-ceramic teeth can be used for a long time.

WHAT DOES CERAMIC DENTAL COVERING CONTACT?

Immediately after getting porcelain crowns from 60 minutes to 2-3 days, you should not use foods that are too hot, too cold or too hard. These types of foods can cause porcelain teeth to chip, break, etc. and increase tooth sensitivity. During this time, the level of adaptation between the porcelain crown and gum tissue is not high, so careful care is needed.

Limit foods high in sugar such as cakes, sweets, chocolate… which will have a negative impact on your teeth, especially porcelain teeth.

Limit the use of foods containing coloring such as coffee, soft drinks, and limit alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, smoking, tobacco, etc. because they can stain teeth. porcelain and real teeth.

HOW TO CARE FOR METAL CERAMIC TEETH AFTER COATING TO KEEP IT LONG

The lifespan of metal-ceramic teeth not only depends on dental techniques but is also affected by daily oral care and hygiene. Therefore, patients should pay attention to their diet and dental hygiene methods:

1. Maintain a healthy diet

In the early stages after porcelain crown, you need to avoid eating foods that are too hard, too hot or too cold to avoid causing damage to your porcelain teeth. Instead, you should choose dishes that are easy to digest and do not require too much chewing force such as porridge, soup, milk, fresh vegetable juice, etc.

After that, the patient can return to a normal diet, but care must be taken to balance nutrition for teeth and overall health.

Metal-ceramic teeth have guaranteed durability, but are not as flexible as real teeth. Therefore, you should limit eating foods that are too hard or contain a lot of sugar and acid to protect porcelain teeth from damage.

2. Proper oral hygiene

Not only metal-ceramic teeth, but also real teeth, the daily cleaning process is especially important. Every day you need to brush your teeth at least twice.

Choose a soft-bristled toothbrush and brush in a vertical circular motion along the teeth, removing plaque well without damaging the gums or abrading tooth enamel.

Use mouthwash and dental floss after every meal to remove stuck food and completely kill bacteria that are harmful to oral health.

Note, the ideal time to brush your teeth is at night before going to bed and in the morning after waking up. And about 30 minutes after eating you should brush your teeth.

Brushes should be changed every 3 months to ensure effective oral hygiene.

3. Change bad habits and visit the dentist

If you have bad habits such as biting pens, nails or using your teeth to open bottle caps, stop immediately to avoid affecting the durability of your porcelain teeth.

If you often grind your teeth while sleeping, go to the dentist to have an anti-grinding brace installed.

Please examine and check the condition of your porcelain teeth at a reputable dentist every 3 to 6 months to ensure your oral health is well controlled.

COMPARE METAL CERAMIC TEETH AND ALL CERAMIC TEETH

Compared to all-ceramic teeth, metal-ceramic teeth have a cheaper price, suitable for the affordability of many different customers. Furthermore, because the inner rib is made of metal, metal-ceramic teeth are more durable. Highly sturdy and ensures chewing function, reducing the possibility of porcelain crown cracking.

However, metal-ceramic teeth also have many disadvantages because the inner ribs of the teeth are made of metal, so metal-ceramic teeth also have certain disadvantages compared to all-ceramic teeth.

See more: 5 causes of porcelain tooth sensitivity?

Metal-ceramic teeth darken the gum line and cause a number of other dental diseases

Because the inner ribs of porcelain teeth are made of metal, oxidation will occur due to acid in the oral cavity environment, over time it will cause black gums and tooth roots;

It can even lead to other dental conditions. If not detected and treated promptly, it can affect the tooth structure and pulp, causing loose teeth and possible early tooth loss.

Metal-ceramic teeth have lower aesthetics than all-ceramic teeth

Metal-ceramic teeth are opaque white and blue in color. Due to the color of the metal core inside, they do not have the natural dentin clarity like the color of all-ceramic teeth, so in terms of aesthetics, metal-ceramic teeth cannot ensuring maximum aesthetic effect. Therefore, metal-ceramic teeth are not suitable for restoring incisors or teeth in the anterior tooth group.

Metal-ceramic teeth have a low lifespan and short warranty period

The average lifespan of metal porcelain teeth is from 5 to 7 years, patients will have to replace porcelain teeth once. Besides, the warranty period of this type of porcelain teeth is also shorter than that of all-ceramic teeth – the average warranty period is 3-5 years, while the warranty period of all-ceramic teeth is on average 7-15 years.

You will need to spend a lot of money each time you replace porcelain teeth if you choose to restore your teeth with metal porcelain teeth, but with all-ceramic teeth, the average lifespan of this type of porcelain teeth is up to 15 – 20 years, even It can be maintained permanently if you have proper oral care habits.

Metal-ceramic teeth can easily cause irritation

Customers who are allergic to metal will absolutely not be able to use metal-ceramic teeth to avoid gum irritation, swelling, and burning pain in the gum area around the tooth root due to an allergy to the metal side. in porcelain teeth.

Currently, there are many different types of porcelain teeth, diverse in manufacturers and types, in which metal porcelain teeth are a cheap type of porcelain crown, suitable for the payment level of many customers. And certainly price is one of the factors that every customer is interested in.

However, we should not rush to choose porcelain teeth that are not suitable for our current condition because of the low price, and may even affect our oral health.

ARE METAL CERAMIC DENTAL COVERS HARMFUL?

The porcelain crown process usually includes steps such as examination, taking tooth impressions and making porcelain teeth, anesthetizing and grinding teeth, taking jaw impressions and designing porcelain teeth, installing porcelain crowns, checking and completing the process. .

So is this process painful? In fact, before the doctor begins grinding away a portion of the outer tooth enamel, they will inject anesthetic to help the customer not feel excessive pain or discomfort.

However, whether or not the porcelain dental procedure is painful depends greatly on the skill and experience of the doctor as well as dental equipment. With precise techniques and the support of modern machinery, doctors can perform this procedure gently and achieve the best results.

WHY DO METAL CERAMIC DENTAL CLOSES PAIN?

After 1-2 days of porcelain crowns, there will usually be no more discomfort. However, if the pain persists and does not subside, the cause may be due to some of the following problems:

• Dental disease has not been thoroughly treated, causing the condition to become more severe and causing prolonged tooth pain. For example, if the pulp is still infected, after being covered with porcelain, the tooth is at risk of more severe infection, causing lasting pain.
• Poorly skilled doctors can expose the dentin, causing sharp pain after making porcelain teeth. In addition, improperly fitting teeth or deviating from surrounding teeth also causes chewing force to impact the porcelain teeth, creating a feeling of pain.
• If the dental glue leaks, it can also make the patient uncomfortable and even cause the porcelain tooth to come out.
• Porcelain tooth materials of poor quality, of unknown origin and not guaranteed to have good thermal conductivity also cause sharp tooth pain after porcelain teeth are made.
• Improper diet and improper oral care create conditions for bacteria to form and attack.
• Improper porcelain crown technique can cause serious complications, negatively affecting oral health.

To overcome pain after porcelain crowns, you can apply methods such as taking painkillers, rinsing with salt water and applying ice according to your doctor’s instructions. However, to ensure effectiveness and minimize pain, you should immediately go to a reputable dentist and be examined and treated by a team of highly skilled doctors. Dentistry will help you find the cause and quickly handle the problem that arises.

DO METAL CERAMIC DENTAL COVERS CAUSE BAD BREATH?

After a period of using porcelain teeth, if the patient detects an unpleasant odor in the mouth that lasts continuously, the cause may be due to:

1. Metal porcelain teeth oxidize during use, leading to bad breath

Because the structure contains metal, the ingredients are easily affected by bacteria, saliva, chemicals… in the oral cavity and lead to oxidation. Causes metal-ceramic teeth to deteriorate, irritating gums and creating an unpleasant odor.

2. Improper technique for making porcelain teeth

If the doctor lacks experience, poor skills, and does not have the support of modern equipment, it will lead to incorrect porcelain planting techniques. This causes the porcelain crown to not adhere tightly to the tooth base, creating a gap where food can easily get stuck.

If not cleaned thoroughly, this is a favorable environment for bacteria that cause bad breath to grow and develop.

3. Porcelain teeth are cracked, forming small grooves

If you use poor quality porcelain teeth, after a period of chewing, cracks will easily appear on the porcelain surface. Causes food and bacteria to stick to it and cause unpleasant breath odor.

4. Had bad breath before getting porcelain teeth implanted

The patient may have had bad breath before, but it was not detected and treated completely. As a result, after making porcelain, bad breath still exists.

5. Poor oral hygiene

Not cleaning plaque is the main cause of bad breath

Being lazy about oral hygiene, not using dental floss, mouthwash… will lead to the accumulation of leftover food and bacterial plaque inside the oral cavity, as well as around the roots of the teeth. These types of bacteria will produce many sulfur compounds that have an unpleasant odor.

HOW TO OVER BAD MOUTH WHEN GETTING METAL CERAMIC DENTAL COLORS

After getting porcelain crowns, some patients may experience bad breath, causing discomfort and affecting their psychology in daily communication. To overcome this condition, early treatment is very important. A dentist can examine and determine the cause of bad breath and then provide appropriate treatment.

It is best for the patient to go to the dentist and let the doctor examine him directly and determine the cause of bad breath.

After installing porcelain teeth, if you have bad breath and determine that it is due to incorrect porcelain coating techniques, causing the teeth to be misaligned, exposed, etc., the doctor will adjust or re-make new porcelain teeth for the patient. If there is a gap, the doctor will adjust it because when food stuck in the gap is decomposed by bacteria, it causes an unpleasant odor.

If the cause of bad breath is tooth decay, gingivitis, periodontitis… then those diseases need to be thoroughly treated.

If you have bad breath in case the patient is sensitive and allergic to the metal ribs of porcelain teeth, the doctor will replace them with all-ceramic teeth to ensure no irritation to the patient.

Besides, to avoid bad breath after a porcelain crown, patients need to pay attention to thorough oral hygiene. Porcelain teeth must be cared for like real teeth, with scaling and regular dental check-ups every 3-6 months. To detect abnormalities early and treat promptly.

WHERE TO GET REPUTABLE METAL CERAMIC TEETH?

Bedental Cosmetic Dentistry was born in 2012. After a period of operation, the center quickly became a reputable address for providing dental services to customers and is one of the leading dentists in the field of dentistry. cosmetic department.

With a team of experienced medical experts and doctors, advanced equipment systems, modern technology, Bedental cosmetic dentistry has taken steady steps on the path to becoming a cosmetic dentistry center in Vietnam. Vietnam

Bedental was born with the mission “Sow a smile, spread success”, we believe that everyone deserves to have a confident and attractive smile. That’s why we always strive to remove the problems and barriers that are hiding your beautiful, radiant smile.

Above all we believe that strong teeth are the foundation of a happy life and a smile is the key to success.

Bedental has always strived to become a leading enterprise in the field of cosmetic dentistry, especially porcelain dental restorations in Vietnam with a strategy focusing on developing high technology and updating trends and techniques. modern art.

With a team of Vietnam’s leading cosmetic doctors in the field of dentistry, Bedental always brings dedication, devotion and dedication to customers like their own family. Bedental is a reputable and professional cosmetic dentistry system with many facilities in large city centers to help customers move conveniently.

Along with that is a modern equipment system imported from foreign countries, certified as safe by the Ministry of Health. 5-star facilities provide customers with a relaxing and secure space when experiencing the service.

See more: Which country is 3M Lava Porcelain Teeth from? How Many Types Are There? Detailed Review

BEDENTAL - TOP STANDARD DENTISTRY SYSTEM

In HANOI

Address 1: 7B Thi Sach St, Ngo Thi Nham, Hai Ba Trung Dist, Ha Noi. - 0934.61.9090

Address 2: 343 Tay Son St, Nga Tu So Ward, Dong Da Dist, Ha Noi. (Nga Tu So Cross) - 0934.61.9090

Address 3: CC2 Tower  Nguyen Huu Tho St, Dinh Cong Ward, Hoang Mai Dist, Ha Noi. (Inside True Hope ) - 0934.61.9090

In HO CHI MINH

Address 1: 53 -55 -57  Pho Duc Chinh St, Nguyen Thai Binh, Dist. 1, Ho Chi Minh. - 0766.00.8080

Address2: 25, City Land urban area, Go Vap Dist, Ho Chi Minh - 0766.00.8080

Working: 9am - 6pm everyday

Website: https://bedental.vn/en/