Prospan is a powerful cough medicine – Prospan cough syrup that is highly effective in reducing cough symptoms. Its main ingredient is extracted from ivy leaf extract and combined with various other herbal ingredients. The medicine can be used for all age groups, including young children.
1. Understanding Prospan cough medicine / Prospan cough syrup
Prospan is a commonly used cough medicine that is widely used in many countries around the world, such as Australia, France, and the UK. Its mechanism of action is to thin the mucus that is still present in the bronchial tubes. This makes it easier for phlegm to liquefy and quickly leave the body during coughing.
In addition, the medicine also has the effect of reducing the constriction of the bronchial mucosa, helping patients to breathe deeply and no longer experiencing the obstructive coughing associated with respiratory passages.
Composition
Prospan contains ivy leaf extract as its main component. The medicine is formulated in three different forms with varying concentrations of ivy leaf extract, specifically:
- Syrup: 700mg of ivy leaf extract per 100ml.
- Chewable tablets: 26mg of ivy leaf extract per tablet.
- Injectable solution: 35mg of ivy leaf extract per 5ml.
In addition, the medicine is also formulated with other appropriate ingredients such as ivy water, sorbitol 70%, xanthan gum, etc.
Benefits
Ivy leaf has special properties that are beneficial for anti-inflammatory, detoxification, and diuretic purposes. This herbal ingredient also contains a component called glycoside, which effectively cools and treats throat inflammation. Particularly, due to its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties, the leaves are processed into dried extract to be used in Prospan medicine.
Furthermore, the addition of other appropriate herbal ingredients in the right doses helps significantly improve symptoms such as itchy throat caused by bronchitis, cough with phlegm, and asthma. Patients can use this cough medicine for the following conditions:
- Cough associated with fever, cold and flu, or sinusitis.
- Cough caused byexposure to dust or chemicals for a prolonged period.
- Cough during seasonal transitions.
- Additionally, the medicine is effective in treating symptoms of chronic bronchitis and allergic respiratory tract inflammation.
Dosage
Prospan is a cough medicine and not a functional food. Therefore, it should be taken according to the prescribed dosage.
Syrup Form
Prospan syrup is used for infants, children, and adults with the following dosages:
- Infants and children under 5 years: 2.5ml, three times a day.
- Children from 6 to 16 years: 5ml, three times a day.
- Adults: 5-7ml, three times a day.
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Before taking, it is important to shake the medicine bottle well. Additionally, a measuring cup or spoon should be used to ensure the correct dosage.
Chewable tablets:
The use of Prospan cough medicine in chewable tablet form is similar to chewing gum, slowly dissolving it completely. The recommended dosages are:
- Children from 6 to 11 years old: 1 tablet, twice a day.
- Children 11 years old and above, and adults: 1 tablet, four times a day.
It is important to note that the patient should not lie down while chewing the tablet.
Oral solution:
Each packet of Prospan oral solution has a volume of 5ml and is recommended for use as follows:
- Children from under 6 to 11 years old: 1 packet, twice a day.
- Children 11 years old and above: 1 packet, three times a day.
Diuretic effect:
Although Prospan cough medicine is considered safe, it can cause increased urination in some patients due to the presence of sorbitol, which acts as a laxative. However, this side effect only occurs in individuals who are hypersensitive to sorbitol and will cease upon discontinuation of the product.
2. Precautions when using Prospan cough medicine:
When using Prospan cough medicine, the following precautions should be taken:
- It is recommended to take the medicine after meals. This increases absorption and prevents harm to the stomach by the active ingredients.
- The use of the medicine should be minimized for patients who cannot digest and absorb fructose, as this cough medicine contains a natural sugar content.
- The bottle should be thoroughly rinsed before using the syrup form.
- Continuous use of antibiotics for at least 1 week, even for mild respiratory infections, is recommended.
- Regular use of Prospan cough medicine for at least 1 week will yield high treatment effectiveness.
- Consult a doctor immediately if the patient continues to have prolonged coughing after using the medicine, and if additional symptoms such as fever, difficulty breathing, coughing up blood or pus, etc., appear.
- The medicine should be used within 3 months after opening the bottle. If exceeded, the medicine should be discontinued.
- Store the medicine at a temperature between 25 to 30 degrees Celsius.
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3. Frequently asked questions about Prospan cough medicine
Here are some common questions that users often have:
Can Prospan cough medicine be used by pregnant women?
The ingredients of this cough medicine are considered safe. However, the safety of its use for pregnant women is not confirmed by any clinical evidence. Therefore, it is necessary to consult a doctor before using it.
Can this medicine be mixed with other types of food?
Mixing the medicine with milk or other fruit juices is often done by many mothers to make it more palatable for their children. However, this is not necessary. Mixing the medicine in this way can disrupt the molecular structure of the medicine and reduce its therapeutic effect. In addition, children may experience bloating or diarrhea after eating in this manner.
Is it dangerous if a young child coughs up phlegm after taking the medicine?
This is completely normal and not a cause for concern. The medicine’s effect is to dissolve phlegm in the bronchi, making it easier for the child to cough it up from the stomach and prevent digestive disorders. Additionally, the stimulation of vomiting helps to expel phlegm from the body.
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